Pregnant women have a crucial role in reducing preterm births, which occur when babies are born before 37 weeks of pregnancy. According to Dr. Don Sunday Ogolla, Kisumu County’s Director of Medical Services, regular attendance at antenatal clinics can significantly help in preventing these births.
“We must prioritize the prevention of preterm births. Mothers should attend antenatal clinics regularly, receive preconception counseling, and those with pre-existing conditions like diabetes or high blood pressure should seek medical advice before conception,” said Dr. Ogolla.
He made the remarks on Friday, November 15, 2024, at the Jaramogi Oginga Odinga Teaching and Referral Hospital (JOOTRH) during an event to mark World Prematurity Day, which is observed globally on November 17. The event was held earlier in Kisumu, as the designated day falls on a Sunday this year.
Globally, around 15 million babies are born prematurely each year—one in ten births—making preterm birth the leading cause of death among children under five.
Dr. Elizabeth Kuta, a neonatologist at the Aga Khan Hospital Kisumu, highlighted the importance of well-equipped healthcare facilities for managing preterm births.
“Babies born before 32 weeks require intensive care, including incubators and specialized equipment,” she said. “After overcoming initial health challenges, preterm babies need continued support to thrive. Mothers need guidance and support to care for their preterm babies at home.”
Mothers at the event were informed about the delicate nature of preterm babies, who require specialized care to avoid long-term complications affecting their lungs, intestines, and brain. Dr. Kuta emphasized the critical role of breastfeeding in supporting the healthy development of preterm infants.
The 2024 theme for World Prematurity Day, “Over 130 million babies born too soon every year. Access to quality care everywhere!” underscores the global need for equitable access to healthcare for preterm infants and their families.
